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So you want to buy a handgun…

by John Marler

John Marler - SJS Shooting Editor

I get asked a lot by students as to which handgun they should buy. I don’t like answering a question with a question, but that’s what I always do - What is your intended application for the handgun? This question must be answered before you ever buy a handgun or you will likely be disappointed.

I like to have people pick one of three application categories: defense, target, or hunting. Each of these categories has unique needs that are not always compatible with the other. For example, target pistols have light triggers (2-4 lb.) to minimize trigger pull torque and large adjustable sights for fine tuning sight alignment. In contrast, a heavy trigger (6-10 lb.) is needed for a defense pistol to avoid unintentional discharge and small fixed sights to avoid snagging on clothing when drawn. Hunting handguns likely have light triggers, but their large stout construction for hot hunting loads is not compatible for target or defense. What I find more often than not with new shooters is they are attracted to handgun models that are marketed as all purpose. Don’t fall for it! In general, target pistols make poor defense handguns and defense pistols make poor target handguns and neither makes good hunting handguns.

The other mistake people make in buying their first handgun is they buy too much gun. At least half of my male students want to know what .45 ACP to buy. I always recommend saving their money and buying a good target .22. Why? To build shooting skills, so they can ready themselves to handle that .45 ACP in the future. Beginning golfers build swing mechanic using irons, not drivers and the same is true with handgun shooting. Your order of priority should be basic pistol training, building shooting skills, selecting your shooting application, and then pick the handgun. Remember, it takes years of practice and thousands of shots down range to become proficient with a handgun. Be patient…

When you are ready to buy a large bore handgun, I recommend trying a few out before buying. Many public ranges allow you to rent select models for use on their range. For those of you looking for that elusive .45 ACP take note. There are a variety of styles, models and manufactures. This is a large powerful handgun cartridge and I like full size, all-metal, traditional styles for grip control and recoil reduction. My favorite is the oldest style out there – 1911A1. John Browning got it right early in the game…

Safe shooting…

John Marler, Certified Instructor
Shooting Editor, San Juan Sportsman